Kuliga Trail
Linden
(Tilia americana)
The Linden, also known as Basswood, is a native tree known for its large heart-shaped leaves, fragrant flowers, and soft gray bark. It is commonly found in rich woodlands, parks, and natural areas throughout Ohio.
Lindens are especially important for pollinators. Their sweet-smelling flowers attract bees and other insects in early summer, making them one of the most valuable native nectar trees in the region.
Quick Facts
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Height: 60–80 feet
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Spread: 30–50 feet wide
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Growth Rate: Moderate to fast
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Lifespan: 100–200+ years
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Habitat: Rich woodlands, parks, slopes, and stream valleys
Fun Facts
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Linden flowers are highly attractive to bees and pollinators
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The tree is sometimes called “Basswood” because of its soft, lightweight wood
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Its flowers produce a sweet fragrance in early summer
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Basswood wood has been used for carving, instruments, and crafts
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Large leaves create deep shade beneath mature trees
Trail Challenge
Can you spot a Linden?
Look around the trail and try to find:
✔ Large heart-shaped leaves
✔ Hanging flower or seed clusters
✔ Pale green bracts attached to the flowers
✔ Smooth gray bark on younger trees
Bonus:
Can you smell the sweet flowers during blooming season?
Why This Tree Matters
Lindens provide:
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Nectar for bees and pollinators
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Shade and cooling in forests and parks
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Habitat for wildlife and insects
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Diversity in healthy woodland ecosystems
Their flowers make them one of the most important native trees for supporting pollinators in summer.
Keep Exploring
Scan other trail markers to discover more native trees and how they shape the environment around you.