Kuliga Trail
Burr Oak
(Quercus macrocarpa)
The Burr Oak is one of the most durable and long-lived native trees in Ohio. It is commonly found in open landscapes, parks, and along trails where it has room to grow its wide, spreading canopy.
This species is known for its strength, adaptability, and ecological importance, supporting wildlife and thriving in a wide range of conditions.
Quick Facts
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Height: 70–90+ feet
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Spread: 70–80 feet wide
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Growth Rate: Moderate
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Lifespan: 200–300+ years
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Habitat: Open woodlands, savannas, parks, and sunny landscapes
Large, deeply lobed leaves
Leaves are big with rounded lobes and a wider outer half.
Fringed acorn cap
Acorns have a thick cap with a rough, fringed edge that covers much of the nut.
Thick, deeply ridged bark
Bark is gray and rugged, with deep vertical ridges.
Massive, spreading canopy
Grows wide with strong horizontal branches, especially in open areas.
One of the biggest native oaks, often reaching 70–90+ feet tall.
Fun Facts
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Burr Oaks produce some of the largest acorns of any native oak
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They can live 200–300+ years, making them true legacy trees
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Their thick bark helps them withstand fire and harsh weather
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Burr Oaks were common in early Midwest savannas
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They support hundreds of species of wildlife
Trail Challenge
Can you spot a Burr Oak?
Look around and try to find:
✔ A large leaf with deep, rounded lobes
✔ A big acorn with a fringed cap
✔ Thick, deeply ridged bark
Bonus:
How wide is the canopy? Try pacing it out!
Why This Tree Matters
Burr Oaks provide:
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Shade and cooling in open landscapes
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Food for wildlife through large acorns
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Habitat for birds, insects, and pollinators
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Long-term stability in natural ecosystems
They are a great example of how native trees support both wildlife and the landscape over generations.
Keep Exploring
Scan other trail markers to discover more native trees and how they shape the environment around you.